
How synthetic identities, AI-generated malware, and automated deception are reshaping cyber risk.
Cyber Threats
Adversarial AI
Dec 29, 2025
Synthetic Threats
Synthetic threats are attacks created, amplified, or operated by artificial intelligence.
They do not rely on human scale. They move faster, adapt continuously, and can generate convincing content, identities, and attack paths at machine speed.
What once took a criminal group weeks now takes an automated model minutes.
What Makes a Threat “Synthetic”
A synthetic threat is not just an AI-assisted attack — it is one where AI performs core malicious functions:
Writing phishing messages
Generating malware
Creating fake identities
Adapting tactics in real time
Scaling operations across platforms
These systems learn from their failures, iterate, and improve — just like legitimate AI systems.
How Synthetic Threats Are Used
AI-driven threat actors now deploy synthetic systems to:
Run mass social engineering campaigns
Thousands of personalised phishing messages generated automatically.
Impersonate people and organisations
Deepfakes, voice cloning, and AI-generated documents used to bypass trust.
Probe defences at scale
Models test endpoints, APIs, and workflows for weaknesses continuously.
Evade detection
AI rewrites payloads and communication patterns to avoid security tools.
This is no longer “script kiddie” behaviour. It is autonomous adversarial software.
Why Traditional Security Struggles
Most security tools are designed to stop known patterns.
Synthetic threats are designed to create new ones.
They change language, infrastructure, and behaviour constantly — meaning static rules, signatures, and blacklists fall behind almost immediately.
By the time a threat is identified, thousands of variants may already exist.
Early Signs of Synthetic Attacks
Indicators include:
Unusual volumes of similar but slightly altered messages
Rapidly rotating accounts and infrastructure
AI-like writing patterns in phishing or extortion attempts
Fake identities appearing across platforms simultaneously
Behaviour that adapts when blocked
These are the fingerprints of automated adversaries.
How Fortaris Responds
Fortaris does not just track attacks — it tracks the systems behind them.
We identify:
AI-generated abuse patterns
Model-driven behaviour shifts
Cross-platform coordination
Emerging synthetic threat toolchains
This allows organisations to see attacks forming before they explode at scale.
Final Thought
The next generation of cyber threats will not be written by people.
They will be generated, trained, and deployed by machines.
Defending against synthetic threats requires seeing AI as both a tool — and a weapon.